Virginia henderson was born on november 30, 1897 in kansas city, missouri, and was the fifth of eight children in her family. Virginia avenel henderson, november 30, march 19, was an influential nurse, researcher, theorist and author. Evolution of theory virginia henderson was the nursetheorist who devoted her career to defining nursing practice. Principes fondamentaux des soins infirmiers virginia henderson. Lindividu vu comme une entite ayant 14 besoins fondamentaux. Named for the state her mother longed for, she returned there at age four and began her schooling at bellevue, a preparatory school owned by grandfather, william richardson abbot. Application of need theory by virginia henderson essay.
The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery or to peaceful death that he would perform unaided if he had the. She viewed the patient as an individual requiring help toward achieving independence and has envisioned the practice of the nursing profession as wholly independent from the. Virginia henderson was born on november 30, 1897 in kansas city. Learn about the nursing need theory of nurse theorist virginia henderson in this nursing theories guide. Virginia henderson honored by nahrsmla in 1972 at new york city mla annual meeting. She focuses on patient care to help patients reach a level of independence and supports her definition with the 14 components of basic nursing care george, 2002.
Virginia henderson nacio en 1897 en kansas missouri. These components show a holistic approach to nursing that cover the physiological, psychological, spiritual, and social. Virginia henderson the nurse, theorist, and author known for her need theory. Virginia hendersons need based theory and implications. This theory was developed thanks to the practice and studies of virginia henderson, commonly called first lady of nursing. It seeks to increase the patients independence in his recovery to accelerate his improvement during his stay in the hospital.
Psychological virginia henderson environmentt individuals in relation to families supports tasks of private and public agencies society expects nurses to act for individuals who are unable to function independently basic nursing care involves providing conditions under which the patient can perform the 14 activities unaided health. Displaying diagnostic infirmier anadi selon les 14 besoins fondamentaux. Henderson, a lawyer who worked with native americans, and lucy minor abbot henderson. Les etres humains ont huit besoins physiologiques fondamentaux. Virginia avenel henderson november 30, 1897 march 19, 1996 was an influential nurse, researcher, theorist, and author henderson is famous for a definition of nursing. Need theory of nursing virginia henderson philosophy of. Learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health, and use the available health facilities henderson, 1978. The common problems of virginia henderson s need based theory, this theory outlines the 14 components of fundamental nursing care and interventions that patients have or use as part of their independence and adls masters, 2015. Virginia henderson was born in kansas city, missouri, the daughter of daniel brosius henderson and lucy minor abbot. Quatorze besoins fondamentaux selon virginia henderson wikipedia. Learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health and use the available health facilities.
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